What is a Bridge Deck?
A bridge deck is the driving surface of the bridge usually meant for vehicular traffic. Due to heavy and constant traffic loads and punishing weather conditions, the bridge deck must be hard-wearing, durable, and resilient against heavy and constant traffic.
Since the two most common materials used to construct bridge decks are concrete or reinforced steel, it is essential that these are protected in order to ensure structural integrity, and ultimately safety.
Why is it important to waterproof the bridge deck?
Bridges are at constant attack and under stress as water, chlorides, acid rain, de-icing salts, and freeze thaw cycles act on them. Extreme weather cycles, the impact of traffic and vibration place bridges under further stress. Bridge repairs can often amount to 10-30% of the updated construction cost, and large repairs may even exceed that amount and still be the preferred option when compared to the cost of traffic interruption and demolition.
As moisture is the most significant factor in concrete deterioration, incorporating sufficient waterproofing at the design stage is by far the most cost-effective option.
Do all bridges need waterproofing?
It is highly recommended but is not compulsory in every country. It all depends on the climate (tropical, dry, temperate continental, etc.), the surrounding environment of which the bridge is built in, as well as the building codes that are in place in for the region.
Read more about this, or speak to one of our Sales Representatives to learn more about the most suitable bridge deck waterproofing solutions for your project.